Demographic Transition and Regional Development in the Rajasthan Sub-Region of the Delhi NCR

Dr. Anil Kumar Yadav
Asst. Prof. (Department of Geography)
Alankar P.G. Mahavidyalaya
Jaipur (Rajasthan)

Abstract

Delhi, the national capital of India, has experienced unprecedented urban expansion in the post- independence era, driven by its political importance and economic magnetism. The surrounding National Capital Region (NCR) has absorbed much of Delhi’s overflow population, leading to significant demographic and spatial transformations. This study focuses on the Rajasthan sub- region of the NCR, particularly the Alwar district, comprising eleven tehsils including Alwar, Behror, Tijara, Mandawar, Kishangarh Bas, and others. Using secondary data from the Census of India (2001 and 2011), the study analyzes the demographic transition across this sub-region. The results highlight notable changes in population growth patterns, with some tehsils experiencing population decline while others show significant growth. The analysis suggests that proximity to Delhi, infrastructure development, economic opportunities, and industrialization are key drivers of these demographic changes. The findings offer valuable insights for regional planners, policymakers, and scholars aiming to understand the implications of Delhi’s expansion on neighboring regions.

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